Bio fertilizer production and marketing 1 introduction biofertilizers are selective live microorganism like bacteria, fungi and algae. Project report on biofertilizer manufacturing process. Rhizobium biofertilizer mass production slideshare. Profitable small business ideas in india biofertilizers are defined a. Rhizobium bio fertilizer mass production by pavan kundur p c. The formulation and commercial production of any rhizobium or bradyrhizobium legume inoculant requires the integration of physical, chemical and biological parameters leading to both high target. Total estimate for starting a biofertilizer production unit with the capacity of 150 metric tonnesannum. In such practices, a mixture of 5 or 6 regionally acclimatized strains of cyanobacteria e. Biofertilizer mass cultivation of microbial inoculants bacteria to be inoculated in soil as biofertilizer need to be multiplied on artificial media to harvest on a large scale so that it can be supplied to farmers. However, we are all aware that the success of the project entirely depends on the economic viability.
For large scale production of inoculums, culture fermenters are used. Thai students show a stepbystep process using simple ingredients. Biofertilizers are known to increase the uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium along with production of growth hormones. An educational video sponsored by the office of hrh princess maha chakri sirindhorn and p. For outdoor cultivation of cyanobacterial biofertilizers, the regional specific strain should be used. Mass cultivation of microbial inoculants biofertilizers. Report includes feasibility report, profitability analysis, raw materials, break even. From isolation of phosphate solubilizing microbes to.
Biofertilizers are increasingly used in agriculture and forestry because they are environment friendly and effectively supplement nutrients to the plants. The objective of the book is to provide knowledge about beneficial microbes used as biofertilizer, mass production of various bio fertilizers, organic fertilizers, bio pesticides etc. Like every product, the biofertilizers should also follow some. Emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry can be used for 15n abundance measurement of. Pdf mass production of liquid biofertilizers on industrial scale with high cell viability and shelf life is still infancy. Mass cultivation of rhizobia, azotobacter and azospirillum is discussed below. Biofertilizers improve the nutrient availability to the crops in which biological process is involved. The production of biofertilizers at industrial level is a bottleneck because bacterial. Selection of suitable biofertilizers for production of. Handbook of microbial biofertilizers kansas state university. Preface to manual on biofertilizer production and application. In the present investigation, molasses selected as a natural substrate for mass multiplication of rhizobium sp.
The use of biofertilizer is low cost when compared to chemical fertilizer pseudomonas fluorescens are the most important components of biofertilizer. With the objective of giving an overall economics of the biofertilizer production and sales, an approximate estimate is prepared. Some features of actinobacteria bergeys manual of systematic. Biofertilizer project report manufacturing process cost investment required.
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